Merry Christmas from nightShifted Astronomy!

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Astronomer’s Christmas
By Jane Jones (from an amateur astronomy newsgroup)
Modified slightly by Me :-)

Twas the night before Christmas, when all through the city,
Not a planet was shining, now isn’t that a pity.
The telescope was stored in the garage with despair,
In hopes that the weather would soon turn to fair.

The astronomers were nestled all snug in their beds,
While visions of nebulae danced in their heads.
And Mojo with his laptop and I with my starmap,
Had just settled down for a cloudy night nap.

When out on the lawn there arose such a clatter,
I sprang from the bed to see what was the matter.
Away to the window I flew with a flash,
Tore open the shutters and threw up the sash.
The moon shone brightly, no clouds hid the glow,
The full moonlit lustre to objects below.

When what to my wondering eyes should appear,
But Pleiades, Orion, and Ursa Major, the bear.
With our trusty old telescope, the setup was quick,
I knew in a moment we had objects to pick.

More rapid than eagles, the targets they came,
We aimed and we pointed and called them by name.
"Now, Procyon, now Pollux, now Castor and Capella! On Aldebaran, on Rigel, on Sirius, and Betelgeuse, the red fella :-)
To the top and around the winter circle of stars,
Now a quick look at Saturn, Jupiter, Venus and Mars.
As fireflies that before the dawns morning light,
Brilliantly flicker and soon are a memory bright,
A new wonder would paint the dark sky to pale blue,
The sunrise was nearing and morning twilight was too.

And then in a twinkling, I heard on the roof,
The prancing and pawing of each little hoof.
As I stepped from the telescope and was turning around,
Down the chimney the stranger came with a bound.

He looked like an astronomer, bundled from head to his foot,
Like a stargazer his clothes were tarnished with ashes and soot.
A bundle of toys he had flung on his back,
Looked just like our telescope accessory pack.
His eyes — how they twinkled! his dimples how merry!
His cheeks were like roses, his nose like a cherry

He looked like we do after a cold winter starshow
Freezing but happy from the Milky Way glow
The stump of a flashlight held tight in his teeth
Its soft red glow encircled his head like a wreath
We asked him if he’d ever looked closely at Mars
"I’m working at night, I have no time for the stars".

He stepped up to the eyepiece, a right jolly old elf,
And I smiled as he gasped, in spite of myself.
A wink of his eye and a twist of his head,
Soon gave me to know I had nothing to dread.
He spoke not a word, but took in view after view,
Then he spoke with a sigh he had more work to do.

And laying his finger aside of his nose,
And giving a nod, up the chimney he rose.
He sprang to his sleigh, to his team gave a whistle,
And away they all flew like the down of a thistle.
But I heard him exclaim, ere he drove out of sight,

Happy stargazing to all and to all a dark night.

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year from nightShifted Astronomy! Clear Skies!

See The Celestial Christmas Tree

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There are just a couple of days left until the Christmas holiday and my vacation, so far, has been plagued by overcast skies and relentless snowfall. If the weather continues to be as nasty as it has been for the last few days then there is a good chance that I will not be able to take a scope out at all this week. Fortunately, there are still many parts of the country that will celebrate the holidays with clear skies and I want to take this opportunity to talk about a wonderful astronomy target that can help get you into the holiday spirit: the Christmas Tree Cluster (NGC 2264).

The Christmas Tree Cluster is a faint open cluster in the Constellation Monoceros (Greek for Unicorn) near the celestial equator. It is part of a larger celestial region known as NGC 2264 that includes the cluster itself and the magnificent Hubble Space Telescope target called the Cone Nebula. The region gets its named from the arrangement of the 30+ stars that form an almost perfect outline of a Douglas Fir tree. NGC 2264 rises around 1930hrs EST in the eastern sky and is located 11 degrees southwest of the bright star Betelgeuse in Orion. You do not need a large telescope to see this beautiful group of stars as it travels across the heavens. A small (at least 3” reflector/refractor recommended) to medium sized scope will be enough to give a breathtaking view. It was discovered by the famous astronomer William Herschel in 1785.

The nightShifted Astronomy Facebook Group will debut after the new year along with more regular posts. I wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

nightShifted Astronomy’s 2009 Holiday Purchase Guide

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Christmas is right around the corner and there are still people who are desperately wandering the halls of their nearest department store in search of a unique gift for their special someone. For me, this is the time of year when questions shift from general space science and observing techniques to the dreaded debate over what kind of telescope is best for a beginning astronomer. I want to preface by saying that these hardware and software recommendations are merely my own opinion, but they are the result of years of experience in dealing with amateur telescopes. I was a foolish beginner and listened to very little advice about what hardware to start out with. That old mindset ultimately cost me a lot of money and many hours of anguish through the eyepiece of a poorly constructed telescope. I hope that this list can help those wandering souls make a decision that will please both the budding amateur astronomer and the semi-pro. In addition, nightShifted Astronomy does not receive commission from Orion, Celestron, or any manufacturer for the items listed below.

Telescopes

Orion SpaceProbe 3 Alt-Azimuth Reflector – Astronomy is a hobby that can get very expensive quickly, but this little scope will not break the bank on the first go-around! The Orion SpaceProbe series is one of the best telescopes for a beginning amateur astronomer or a family that wants to look at the stars without breaking their wallet. I recommend the altitude-azimuth model for immediate beginners so that they can spend less time worrying about using an equatorial mount and more time learning the layout of the sky. Currently, this scope sells from Orion Telescopes and Binoculars for around $100.

Orion AstroView 100mm Refractor – I use one of these as my primary observing scope and I highly recommend it for the serious intermediate to advanced amateur. The AstroView 100mm is large enough to peer deep into space while maintaining some portability. I used it at Comanche Springs Astronomy Campus and was able to get incredible views of the Triangulum Galaxy, the Veil Nebula, Blue Snowball, and others. It is only available with an equatorial mount, but it comes with a standard butterfly adapter plate which can be used to attach it to almost any telescope mount. Currently, this scope sells from Orion Telescopes and Binoculars for around $450.

Orion SkyQuest XT8 Classic Dobsonian – Dobsonian telescopes are extremely popular among amateur astronomers and Orion’s XT series is one of the highest quality available today. I recommend the XT8 (the 8 is a designator for 8” mirror) specifically because it is right on the threshold of portability and has incredible resolution. I own an XT6, but I have used an XT8 at dark sky sites on several occasions. Dobsonians are extremely easy to use and are somewhat “safer” for beginners than traditional tripod-mounted scopes. Currently, this scope sells from Orion Telescopes and Binoculars for around $300.

Books

Discover the Stars by Richard Berry – Richard Berry is a former editor of Astronomy Magazine and his book Discover the Stars is a wonderfully illustrated introduction to backyard astronomy. It is a highly recommended text for beginners before they go diving into my next selection. This book sells from Orion Telescopes and Binoculars for around $15.

Sky and Telescope’s Pocket Sky Atlas – This…book…rules. I never go anywhere without carrying this book in my car because it has an amazing amount of depth and is very easy to use. The title is somewhat misleading because it will not fit into your pocket, but the amount of detail given to each region of the sky is enough to warrant the meager $15 you will pay on Amazon.com for this book. Despite its wealth of information and relative ease of use, I do not recommend this book for beginners. It is far too complicated for someone wanting to see the Moon, planets, or bright common objects.

Software

Starry Night Enthusiast – There are many versions of the popular Starry Night astronomy software. I use the Professional Edition for posts here on nightShifted Astronomy, but it is far too powerful for those just looking to get started. Starry Night Enthusiast is the perfect mix of professional and amateur options. It includes the 3D galaxy catalogue which allows you to hop into a spaceship and fly around the universe. It also includes thousands of stars and settings that allow you to customize your experience and make the sky on your computer screen similar to that in your own back yard. It currently sells from the Starry Night Store for around $80.

A Real Post! Winter v. Summer Observing!

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A long time ago in galaxy far, far away…I hated the winter. The cold temperatures and biting winds were enough to keep me depressed for six straight months. I was going to write about how I missed the turning of the leaves, but I remembered that I have spent the last nine years of my life living in New Mexico and Texas where there are very few trees and no change in their appearance for the cold season. A man can go crazy living in an environment like that! I would wake up one morning and the trees would be bare! It was as if those monsters from Stephen King’s The Langoliers had descended on our little Texas town and devoured all of the leaves during the night. This was all before I fell in love with astronomy and began taking my telescope outside on a regular basis. It seems, as I recall, that my obsession with astronomy began during the winter months. I remember a distinct, stinging sensation in my hands as I tried to set up my cheapo 3” Newtonian Reflector telescope outside my apartment in New Mexico in 12 degrees F with a 10mph wind in my face. That pain, as almost any amateur astronomer will tell you, is well worth the crystal clear views that you can get from your telescope during the winter months. I spoke a little about the virtues of winter observation to the Clovis News Journal a few years ago during the Clovis Astronomy Club’s annual Astronomy Day at the Library outreach event. It was true in New Mexico and it is true today in Dayton. Winter is also great because, in my opinion, some of the most beautiful night sky targets are prominent in the early evening during the winter months: 1) Orion, including The Great Nebula and The Horse Head Nebula, 2) Lyra, featuring Vega and The Ring Nebula, 3) Cassiopeia with her double star cluster, and 4) Andromeda, with its crown jewel The Great Galaxy in Andromeda. Many of those targets stay up for the entire year, but you have to be willing to up late or get up early to see them.

Are you wondering if I have lost my mind? What kind of damned fools would stand out in the cold so they can look at fuzzy dots in the sky? Why not wait until the summer months when it is warm and you can BBQ and look at the Moon at the same time? It sounds like a pretty reasonable argument, does it?

Following the winter romance with my first reflector telescope, I was excited about the prospect of going outside and using it without a scarf, jacket, gloves, and a campfire. Unfortunately, I found that summer sessions can be, at times, more annoying than a winter session. There is a significant amount of heat that rises from the Earth’s surface during the spring and summer months. The same phenomenon that causes visual distortions on hot highways (i.e. the water mirage) can wreak havoc with an observation session. Heat rising into the atmosphere can cause noticeable distortions and make it very difficult or impossible to collimate scopes or bring some targets into focus. Depressed yet? That is just the beginning! There is another menace that can turn your session into a fight for survival: mosquitoes. I am firm believer that they are the hell-spawn reincarnations of those crusty, pissed-off amateur astronomers that huddle in their own corners at star parties and refuse to share their knowledge with anyone else. They will descend upon your observing session without mercy; they take no prisoners, and they do not care about your citronella candle. Those first few sessions were quite a battle, and it left me with many war wounds before I was smart enough to bring candles and plenty of bug spray. Somehow I wish that I had read a book before just diving into this hobby all those years ago. Not too long ago, a friend named Jeff Barton at Comanche Springs Observatory showed me a mosquito-repellant polo shirt that kept him from having to douse himself in bug spray every thirty minutes. It was pretty cool, but it can cost as much as an intermediate telescope like my 3” refractor (around $400).

I will post my entry before Wednesday because I am going on vacation for the Thanksgiving holiday and I do not plan to sit around working on school, work, or nightShifted Astronomy. That entry is already in draft and it deals with my favorite holiday topic: purchasing your first telescope and how to avoid getting a raw deal with those wonderful department store scopes that promise you Hubble-like views of the universe’s greatest wonders. Until then, clear skies!

Image Credit: Unknown

Happy Carl Sagan Day

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Happy Carl Sagan Day!

There’s No Place Like Home

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The old saying goes: there’s no place like home. Thanks to Alex Mellinger of Central Michigan University, we now have one of the most detailed photos ever taken of our own galaxy. The photo is a compilation of 3,000 individual frames taken over 22 months from a number of locations around the world. The result is a truly breathtaking work of photographic genius. Ladies and gentlemen, I give you…our home.

Image Credit: Alex Mellinger

Comanche Springs 2010 Star Party Calendar

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Comanche Springs Astronomy Campus has released its 2010 star party schedule. All parties are subject to cancellation. Events begin with solar observing 2 hours before sunset. A short educational presentation follows at dusk, night viewing continues until 11 PM. For more information call 940-684-1670.

January 16 – DSO / January 23 – Lunar
February 13 – DSO / February 20 – Lunar
March 13 – DSO / March 20 – Lunar
April 17 – DSO / April 24 – Lunar
May 15 – DSO / May 22 – Lunar
June 12 – DSO
July 10 – DSO
August 12-13 – Perseid Meteor Shower Watch
August 14 – Lunar
September 11 – DSO
September 18 – Equinox Party
October 9 – DSO
November 6 – DSO
December 18 – Lunar 
December 21 – Lunar Eclipse Party

Open Campus Dates
Available for groups – BY RESERVATION ONLY.

January 19-22
February 15-19
March 15-19
April 19-23

Lack of Astronomy Updates

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I realize that I haven’t made many astronomy entries recently, but I refuse to apologize for it! I just finished upgrading all of my machines to Windows 7 (yay), and I’ve also been bogged down with school, work, and social commitments. Entries will resume shortly, but they will be much more sporadic than they have been in the past. I am working on new methods of content delivery, but I doubt that any of them will be ready before the end of the year. Please continue to check back for updates.

nightShifted Astronomy on iPhone & iPod Touch

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No, I have not created an app for this site, but I have added a new Wordpress Plugin that optimizes the site for iPhone and iPod Touch devices. It will also work with certain Blackberries and devices using the Android Operating System. The standard front page will appear for a moment before the plugin activates and switches to the new interface. Please be patient and allow the site time to load on your mobile device.

Image Credit: Apple/nightShifted Astronomy

~nomad

Looking For A Place to Set Up

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The weather is turning nasty around here and my desire to go into the cold is quickly dissipating. That is bad news because winter is often the best time to set up a telescope because of the target selection and lack of heat-affected skies. I finally have my Celestron C9.25 telescope back, but I do not have a suitable place to set it up. I wish that it were as easy to find a place in Ohio as it was in Texas. I even put in a request to my city council for a midnight park pass to set up my scope, but was blown off. I never even got a response, just a “we’ll look into it” and nothing more. My backup plan is to start calling local churches and see if they’ll allow me to use their parking lots or grass areas to set up on weekends. There was a church near my home in Wichita Falls that always welcomed me, so I am hoping that I can find a similar location out here. Maybe once I get back to regularly watching the skies, I’ll feel compelled to update this blog with regular science and astronomy updates. Until then, peace and clear skies.

~nomad

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